It then continues on which have much time verses composed in order to mirror Cornish dialect, connected brand new fulfilling of your own miner ‘Relative Jack/Jacky’ together with his maid, Mary, and their next talk and deeds. Remarkably, an identical brochure even offers facts having ‘Cousin Jan’ and perhaps Jenny-both Jan and Jenny occur with other emails in the text message of poem, recommending they also were named conventional names to have Cornish emails, and ‘Cousin phlets which might be said on the rear from A Cornish Ghost Tale, specifically This new Bal, or, ‘Tes good Bra’ Keenly Lode, Relative Jan’s Tale (basic composed within Helston when you look at the 1850) and its sequel Relative Jan’s Courtship and you may Relationships (earliest typed at Truro from inside the 1859), each other by William Bentinck Forfar. The first of these, typed 3 years until the basic site regarding OED reference to help you Relative The month of january (that is, indeed, taken from a papers ad because of it brochure out of 1853, although the OED will not speak about that it), comes with the next passage:
If the you’ll tune in to me personally if you will, you shallHear all about looking to and working a Bal;The way the Lode was found by the a small hazel twig,Sent across the floor by certain knowing old prig. https://datingreviewer.net/local-hookup/kalgoorlie/,’Tes new keenliest gozan thee actually ded’st pick. (13)
Cousin ple of one’s ore so you’re able to a chief Polglaze, ‘a Purser, well known, Which quickly, of the exploration, a wealthy guy got grown’. The guy announces that they need to go to London to raise financing (‘The ran up to Bristol from the a beneficial steamer out-of Hayle, And you can went on from Bristol to London area by the rail’), in addition to their adventure will then be recounted when you look at the Cornish dialect by the Cousin The month of january. Subsequently, the shape ‘Cousin Jan’ is situated in a handful of Cornish newspaper posts on 1860s for the 1890s because label off an effective Cornish ‘everyman’ otherwise due to the fact a broad term to possess Cornishmen/Cornish miner, we.age. it appears to be getting performed given that a version brand of ‘Cousin Jack’/’Cousin Jacky’. This will be supported by that ‘Cozen Jan’ basic looks in the Forfar’s poem included in a term you to looks essentially identical to Christopher Child’s old-fashioned Cornish miner’s statement “Com’se collectively Relative Jacky”.
Definitely, which passageway seems to add proof getting good Cornish usage away from ‘Cousin Jack/Jacky’ to have an effective miner still living in Cornwall a bit in the 1850s or early 1860s
The second publication that further illustrates an early usage of ‘Cousin Jack’ and similar in Britain, without obvious reference to Cornish emigrants, is a report in The Cornish Telegraph for 27 September 1854. This briefly recounted the exhumation of a miner who fell down the shaft of Pednandrea Mine, Redruth in the 1820s. The rediscovery of his remains apparently prompted ‘great excitement’ and his funeral procession on Sunday, 17 September 1854, was attended by four thousand people, equal to around half of the population of Redruth at that time. What is particularly striking is that, although his real name is given as John Stephens, the newspaper notes that in life he was ‘better known as “Cousin Jack Cobbler,”‘(14) something that obviously suggests the use of the nickname ‘Cousin Jack’ in Cornwall as far back as the 1820s. The status of Stephens’ alternative name as a nickname is confirmed by the report on the inquest published the previous week in the Royal Cornwall Gazette:
Cozen The month of january, d’ee started ‘long wi’ me
On Saturday the 16th instant, an inquest was held. on the body of John Stephens, aged 25 years. According to the evidence of William Thomas, miner, it appeared that as long ago as the 9th of August, 1828, the deceased and his brother were employed in stripping the shaft, and drawing up the materials in the Pednandrea Mine, near Redruth. The deceased and witness both fell into the shaft together. Dead try infamous on area from the nickname off “Relative Jack Cobbler.”(15)